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Tropical Storm Isaias

Atlantic basin · 50 mph sustained · moving ENE at 8 kt · advisory 4 · Wed, Oct 7, 18:00 UTC

The National Hurricane Center’s forecast positions for Isaias, joined in order, coloured by intensity. Not a cone - the centre line, as issued in advisory 4. NHC expects Isaias to peak near 110 mph.

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DepressionTropical stormCat 4now+24h+48h4080120160
Forecast sustained wind at each lead time, against the Saffir-Simpson bands.

Right now

Sustained winds
50 mph
45 kt
Pressure
997 mb
Position
22.6N 93.4W
Moving
ENE 8 kt

This is a relay, not a warning system. Everything here comes from the National Hurricane Center and can lag. For anything affecting your safety, use hurricanes.gov and local officials.

The advisory, as issued

The National Hurricane Center’s projected position and intensity at each lead time, exactly as issued in advisory 4.

Valid (UTC)LeadPositionWindsStrength
Wed, Oct 7, 15:00now22.4N 93.6W45 mph (40 kt)Tropical Storm
Thu, Oct 8, 00:00+9h22.7N 92.4W60 mph (50 kt)Tropical Storm
Thu, Oct 8, 12:00+21h23.4N 90.8W75 mph (65 kt)Category 1
Fri, Oct 9, 00:00+33h24.6N 89.2W90 mph (80 kt)Category 1
Fri, Oct 9, 12:00+45h26.6N 88.1W110 mph (95 kt)Category 2
Sat, Oct 10, 00:00+57h29.2N 87.5W105 mph (90 kt)Category 2
Sat, Oct 10, 12:00+69h32.2N 87.6W50 mph (45 kt)Tropical Storm

Lead times are measured from the advisory’s observed position, so they are not round numbers.

Where Isaias sits on the scale

Depression0Tropical storm407595110130Cat 5160180+Isaias now, 50 mph

Reading this forecast honestly

These are the centre positions the NHC expects. The average track error at 48 hours is on the order of 60-70 nautical miles, and intensity is forecast less well than track - rapid intensification in particular remains hard to call. A storm arriving 100 miles from the projected point is an ordinary outcome, not a failure.

The centre line also is not the hazard. Damaging wind, rain and surge extend well away from it, frequently on one side more than the other. Never plan around the line.

We archive every advisory as it is issued, which means the earlier ones can already be checked against where Isaias actually went. See how accurate the forecasts have been.

Source: National Hurricane Center forecast/advisory for Isaias. Coastline from Natural Earth.